Schizophrenia Essay -- essays research papers

Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a serious brain disorder. It is a disease that makes it difficultfor a somebody to tell the difference between real and unreal experiences, tothink logically, to give up normal emotional responses to other, and to turn outnormally in social situations. People with schizophrenic psychosis may also havedifficulty in remembering, talking, and behaving appropriately. Schizophreniais one of the most common mental illnesses. About 1% of the worldpopulation has schizophrenic disorder. In the United States, there are about 2.5 millionpeople with the disease. Schizophrenia is the cause of more hospitalizationsthan most any other illness. Schizophrenia most usually begins betweenthe ages of 15 and 25. Although it strikes men and women equally, thesymptoms may appear later in women than in men. Very rarely, thesymptoms of schizophrenia can appear before the age of 12. childhoodschizophrenia has a more chronic disease course and involves poor earlylanguage de velopment. People with schizophrenia can have a categorisation ofsymptoms. Sometimes, these symptoms come on suddenly. Usually, though,the illness develops slowly over months or even years. At first, the symptomsmay not be noticed or may be confused with those of other conditions. Forexample, people with schizophrenia may feel tense, be unable to c erstwhilentrate,or have trouble sleeping. They often become increasingly apart(p) andwithdrawn as their grip on reality loosens. They do not make or keep friends.They may stop caring about the focussing they look. Dropping out of school ordoing badly at work are other early signs of schizophrenia. As the illnessprogresses, symptoms of psychosis develop. The person starts to act queerly and talk nonsensically. People with schizophrenia may developparanoid delusions. Examples of this would be that they might see, feel, smell,or hear things that are not really there. They may have physical symptoms,like frowning or unusual movements, and may stand or sit in strange positions.Some people become almost motionless. Others move around constantly.The severity of symptoms will vary from one person to another. Thesymptoms also tend to worsen and improve. When the symptoms areimproved, the person may appear to behave relatively normally, but usuallythere will be re... ...therapy mayhelp person with schizophrenia learn to sort out the real from the unreal. mathematical group therapy may help them learn to get along with others. Self-help groupsmay help persons with schizophrenia feel that others share their problems.The best expression to prevent relapses is to continue to persuade the prescribedmedication. People with schizophrenia may stop taking their medications forseveral reasons. Side effects are one of the most valuable reasons thatpeople with schizophrenia stop taking their medication. It is hard for peopleto put up with unpleasant side effects for months or years. It is especially hardwhen the person feels well. It is very important to find the medication thatcontrols symptoms without causing side effects. Convenience is alsoimportant. Some medications need to be taken two, three, or even four timesa day. Others may be taken just once a day. People are more likely toremember to take a medication once a day than several times a day. Somepeople profer to get injections every month of long-lasting medication. Takingmedications regularly is the best way to prevent repeated illness andhospitalization.

Venezuela- The Age of Exploration :: essays research papers

Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela1.Venezuela2.Located on the continent of South America3.25,017,387 (estimated as of July 2004)4.Size- 912,050 sq km (land/water)5.Petroleum, essential gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds6.96% Roman Catholic, 2% Protestant, 2% Other ReligionsThe Venezuelans were tracked back to about 13,000 BC. The settlers of that time came from three different directions. Present sidereal day Guyana, present day Brazil, and present day Antilles were the three directions. At the time there are about 500,000 indigenous peoples living in Venezuela. There was such(prenominal) diversity in the different tribes that settled there during this time. Religion has always been dominated by the Catholic faith. Some Venezuelans of the time had been farmers, hunters, and fishermen. The name Venezuela was given and the actual translation is Little Venice. Venezuela was rich with grasslands and had six navigable rivers. There were many streams that also ran through the country. Mountainous areas also were abundant in the Venezuelan countryside. Venezuela has a very tropical climate. It is also rich in mineral resources. The countrys most important resource is petroleum. They are also known for their abundance of diamonds and gold which are found in the mountains. Christopher Columbus first sighted the coast of Venezuela in 1498. In 1499 Spanish explorer Alonso de Ojeda followed that same coast to Lake Maracaibo. He was the one who named the region Venezuela because it reminded him of the buildings in Venice. The Spanish had started to settle in Venezuela in 1520. In 1528, Charles V of Spain gave the part of Venezuela that lied between Cape Vela and Maracapana to the Weslers, Bavarian bankers to whom he owed money to. The Weslers were to fill and develop the region as part of the arrangement with Charles V. They were also to set up establishments to live. Instead, their representatives enslaved the Native Americans of the are a and so demoralized the European settlers that in 1546 the Spanish government revoked the grant and reassumed control. The first important settlement in Venezuela was that of Caracas which later the capital of this country became. It was settled in 1567.The economic system and its activities in the colonial period centered on agriculture, mainly tobacco and cacao. Some livestock were also traded amongst the people. Venezuela became the center of piracy and illegal smuggling, things both of which the side of meat and the Dutch were the most notorious participants in. Venezuela at the time of colonization operated under a number of administrative jurisdictions.

Ulysses by Lord Alferd Tennyson :: Ulysses Lord Alferd Tennyson

Ulysses by Lord Alferd TennysonLord Alferd Tennyson presents to us in the poem Ulysses an old sailor, a warrior and a king who is in retrospection on his experiences of a biographytime of travel. Ulysses old age and strong will causes him to be restless and unable to be comfortable at home. He chooses a bread and butter of travel over his family because that is what he knows best. Because of his faults, we identify with his character. As a result, Ulysses attempts to go on to face a new but familiar journey, not clear-sighted if it would be his last. By connecting with Ulysses courage he awakens the heroic spirit in every of us.At home Ulysses is unable to adjust to old age. Regardless of his strong-arm body he feels his spirit is still longing for travel. He feels as though his wife is too old, and he governs the people with no respect, Matched with an aged wife, I mete and dole / Unequal laws unto a savage race, / That hord, and sleep, and feed, and know not of me(3-5). Ulysses condescends his own son by describing his timidness to rule the people and how his son is more(prenominal) capable of the common duties. Ulysses boasts with a sense of superiority in trying to reassure himself. This is my son, mine own Telemachus, / To whom I leave the scepter and the isle- / Well-loved of me, discerning to meet / This labor, by slow prudence to make mild / A rugged people, and through soft degrees / Subdue them to the useful and the good. / Most blameless is he, centered in the sphere / Of common duties, decent not to fail / In offices of tenderness, and pay / Meet adoration to my household gods, / When I am gone. He works his work, I mine (33-43). Being a life long traveler prevented Ulysses from learning any of the responsibilities of being a father and a husband. Instead, he was traveling oversea consoling with kings, generals and gods, traveling to cities of men / And manners, climates, councils, governments(13-14). The only thing he gained from his travels was the unending quest for more. Retiring home is an unsatisfying dull life, which is impossible for Ulysses bear.After all the battles and fame he has won Ulysses realizes his old age and feels required to pause, to make and end, / To rust unburnished, not to shine in use / As though to breathe were life(22-24) Ulysses reveals on lines 25-31, his old age and fear of dying, but rejects deaths attempt to muscle its way into his life.

Iago’s Manipulation of Othello in Shakespeare’s Othello Essay -- Othel

Iagos Manipulation of Othello in Shakespeares OthelloOnce a seed of suspicion or doubt is plant in a persons mind, the noxious effect of jealousy is soon to ensue. Jealousy and suspicion are Othellos flaws hubris throughout the play and foretell to the audience his imminent downfall. He believes what Iago tells him so strongly that he compromises his close relationship with his best friend and his love for his wife. Iago manipulates Othello through the use of extortion, literary techniques, and his crisp judge of character. His syntax and diction are so simple yet so powerful because he uses the correct rhetorical questions and addresses Othello with respectful terms such(prenominal) as my lord. He allows Othello do most of the talking and the thinking then begins to twist his mind usi...

Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet - The Pretended Madness of Hamlet :: Essays on Shakespeare Hamlet

The Pretended Madness of Hamlet Hamlet, knowing that he exit get into difficulty, needs to feign madness for the purpose of carrying out his mission. He rehearses his pretended madnesss first with Ophelia, for even if he should fail there in his human activity of simulation, that failure will not cause him any real harm. The manifestations of insanity that Hamlet will show become predictable - a sure mutual opposition that it is a simulated and not a real insanity. When Hamlet is with a trustworthy friend, he is rational and symptom-free as soon as those persons appear, however, whom he wants to exchange that he is mad, he changes his behavior so as to implant different explanations in their minds for his noticeable irrational behavior. With Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, he makes believe that the reason for it is frustrated ambitiousness with the Queen and King, that it is their marriage that has upset him and with Polonius and Ophelia, that it is frustrated love that has driven him mad. These rapid and clumsy changes from rational speech with those he trusts to irrational conversation with those whom he wishes to take are strong evidence of fraud. In a character profile which I read by Max Huhner who has published several literary essays, Huhner reduces the conundrum of Hamlet to one factor, of the sort that Freud conceptualized as secondary gain in mental disease. Hamlet, says Huhner, could not hold his tongue or keep a secret, and was and so entirely unfitted for diplomatic work. In a sense his feigning insanity was his sole avenue of safety. It is along these same lines that I have tried to launch the reasonableness of Hamlets cruel dealings with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, justifying on grounds of practical necessity and the desire to avoid risks the fact Hamlet arranged their execution without heir having had a chance to receive the assistance of the Church. I could summarize my own character analysis of Hamlet as essentially a picture of an im practical man, who has up to now proceeded with optimal effect under existing external and internal conditions.

Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet - The Pretended Madness of Hamlet :: Essays on Shakespeare Hamlet

The Pretended Madness of settlement Hamlet, knowing that he will set out into difficulty, needs to feign madness for the purpose of carrying out his mission. He rehearses his pretended madnesss first with Ophelia, for even if he should fail there in his act of simulation, that trouble will not cause him any real harm. The manifestations of insanity that Hamlet will show become predictable - a sure sign that it is a simulated and not a real insanity. When Hamlet is with a trustworthy friend, he is rational and symptom-free as soon as those persons appear, however, whom he wants to convince that he is mad, he changes his behavior so as to implant different explanations in their minds for his noticeable irrational behavior. With Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, he makes believe that the reason for it is frustrated ambition with the sprite and King, that it is their marriage that has upset him and with Polonius and Ophelia, that it is frustrated love that has driven him mad. These rapid and clumsy changes from rational speech with those he trusts to irrational conversation with those whom he wishes to impress argon strong evidence of fraud. In a character profile which I read by Max Huhner who has published several literary essays, Huhner reduces the problem of Hamlet to one factor, of the sort that Freud conceptualized as secondary gain in mental disease. Hamlet, says Huhner, could not hold his tongue or keep a secret, and was therefore entirely unfitted for diplomatic work. In a sense his feigning insanity was his sole avenue of safety. It is along these same lines that I have tried to prove the reason of Hamlets cruel dealings with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, justifying on grounds of practical necessity and the desire to avoid risks the fact Hamlet arranged their execution without heir having had a endangerment to receive the assistance of the Church. I could summarize my own character analysis of Hamlet as essentially a picture of an impractical man, who has nevertheless proceeded with best effect under existing external and internal conditions.